Search results for "Synchrotron Radiation Source"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

SAXS/WAXS study of the annealing process in quenched samples of isotactic poly(propylene)

1999

The structural rearrangement in samples of quenched isotactic poly(propylene) (iPP) submitted to different annealing treatments has been studied using simultaneous small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS/WAXS) at the synchrotron radiation source of DESY, Hamburg. From a quantitative analysis of the WAXS profiles the values of the α-monoclinic, mesomorphic, and amorphous mass fractions coexisting in the material were determined. It is demonstrated that the SAXS patterns were characterized by two different long-period values that are attributed to α- and mesomorphic periodicity, respectively. The related α- and mesomorphic volume phase fractions, calculated from the analysis of the SAXS …

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsScatteringSmall-angle X-ray scatteringAnnealing (metallurgy)Organic ChemistrySynchrotron Radiation SourceCondensed Matter PhysicsAmorphous solidCrystallographyTacticityMaterials ChemistryThickeningPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMass fraction
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Synthesis and characterization of indium oxide at high pressures

2018

Introducción: La naturaleza es sorprendente pero a la vez limitada. A mi entender, nada tiene más potencial que aplicar el ingenio humano para modificar lo que nos rodea y crear algo completamente nuevo. La Física de la Materia Condensada es un campo que actualmente está ganando importancia en la Física moderna. En virtud de los éxitos logrados en Física de la Materia Condensada se han producido enormes avances en el campo de la electrónica cuántica, de los semiconductores y de la ciencia de materiales, teniendo como resultado numerosas aplicaciones tecnológicas que han cambiado nuestras vidas drásticamente en los últimos 50 años. Una de las ramas de la Física de la Materia Condensada es el…

Multi-anvil pressDiamond-anvil cellCharacterization under pressureOptical absorptionPressure sensorUNESCO::FÍSICAEquations of stateNanocrystallinePressure transmitting mediumBulkPressure-temperature phase diagramParis-Edinburg pressX-ray diffractioncorundum-type structure (R-3c):FÍSICA [UNESCO]Indium oxide (In2O3)Raman spectroscopycubic structure (Ia-3)High-pressure high-temperature synthesisPbcn phaseAb initio calculationsPbca phaseScanning electron microscopySynchrotron radiation sources
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Spin polarisation and dichroism in ARUPS from thin rare earth films

2001

Abstract In the present study, spin polarisation and dichroism were investigated in angular resolved VUV photoemission ARUPS from magnetised as well as paramagnetic rare earth surfaces. Thin Gd(0001) films were prepared epitaxially on W(110). The photoelectrons were excited by polarised synchrotron radiation from the BESSY I synchrotron radiation source. A SPLEED detector attached to an electron spectrometer mounted on a single axis goniometer was used for angular resolved spin analysis. The main part of this work focused on the characteristic surface state of Gd(0001) which shows a splitting, as previously observed by linear magnetic dichroism and spin polarised photoemission. The spin ana…

PhysicsCircular dichroismRadiationElectron spectrometerMagnetismSynchrotron Radiation SourceSynchrotron radiationAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopyDichroismCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSpin (physics)SpectroscopyJournal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena
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Study of the long-period changes in samples of isotactic poly(propylene) obtained by quenching from the melt and subsequent annealing at different te…

1997

The structural modifications induced in samples of isotactic poly(propylene) obtained by quenching from the melt at 100°C/s and subsequently annealed at 40, 60 and 80°C for different annealing times have been studied using simultaneous wide-angle and small-angle X-ray scattering at the synchrotron radiation source of DESY. The occurrance of two different long-period values is demonstrated. These values are related to the mesomorphic phase, existing in the starting quenched material, and to the α-monoclinic one, which settles during the annealing process, respectively.

QuenchingMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAnnealing (metallurgy)ScatteringOrganic ChemistrySynchrotron Radiation SourceCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTacticityLong periodPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Material quality characterization of CdZnTe substrates for HgCdTe epitaxy

2006

Cd1−xZnxTe (CZT) substrates were studied to investigate their bulk and surface properties. Imperfections in CZT substrates affect the quality of Hg1−xCdxTe (MCT) epilayers deposited on them and play a role in limiting the performance of infrared (IR) focal plane arrays. CZT wafers were studied to investigate their bulk and surface properties. Transmission and surface x-ray diffraction techniques, utilizing both a conventional closed-tube x-ray source as well as a synchrotron radiation source, and IR transmission micro-spectroscopy, were used for bulk and surface investigation. Synchrotron radiation offers the capability to combine good spatial resolution and shorter exposure times than conv…

business.industryChemistryNeutron diffractionSynchrotron Radiation SourceSynchrotron radiationCondensed Matter PhysicsEpitaxySettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaCadmium telluride photovoltaicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsMaterials ChemistryCadmium alloysCadmium tellurideGrain boundaryWaferElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMolecular beam epitaxyMolecular beam epitaxy
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Synchrotron radiation multiple diffraction study of Al0.304Ga0.172In0.524As MOVPE grown onto InP(001)

1997

Synchrotron radiation multiple diffraction in Renninger scanning (RS) geometry is used to characterise an Al0.304Ga0.172In0.524 As hetero-epitaxial layer MOVPE grown onto InP(001). (006) RS data for bulk, InP substrate and the quaternary layer were obtained using a new experimental set-up on station 7.6 at the Daresbury synchrotron radiation source. Examination of the multiple diffraction peak profiles reveal the epitaxial layers to have a higher mosaic spread than the underlying substrate materials. Measurements of the layer parallel lattice parameter a∥ = 5.8755 ± 0.003 A, as deduced from the tetragonal distortion measured at the 6-beam case in the layer RS, agrees very well with that obt…

business.industryChemistrySynchrotron Radiation SourceAnalytical chemistrySynchrotron radiationSubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter PhysicsEpitaxyInorganic ChemistryTetragonal crystal systemLattice constantOpticsMaterials ChemistryMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxybusinessLayer (electronics)Journal of Crystal Growth
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